Pelopidas lyelli (Rothschild, 1915)
(one synonym: Parnara lyelli)
Lyell's Swift
HESPERIINAE, HESPERIIDAE

Don Herbison-Evans ( donherbisonevans@yahoo.com )
&
Stella Crossley

(updated 15 June 2009)

Pelopidas lyelli
first instar
(Photo: courtesy of Wes Jenkinson)

This Caterpillar is yellowish green with green dots and a darker green dorsal stripe. The last abdominal segment is larger, and is sparsely hairy.

Pelopidas lyelli
fifth instar
(Photo: courtesy of Wes Jenkinson)

The Caterpillar feeds on the leaves of various species of POACEAE, for example:

  • Sorghum ( Sorghum bicolor ), and
  • Dallisgrass ( Paspalum dilatatum ).

    The Caterpillar rolls a foodplant leaf to make a shelter in which it hides by day, only emerging at night to feed.

    Pelopidas lyelli
    pupa
    (Photo: courtesy of Wes Jenkinson)

    It pupates inside its shelter.

    Pelopidas lyelli
    female
    (Specimen: courtesy of The Australian Museum)

    The adult butterfly is dark brown with a series of white spots on each fore wing.

    Pelopidas lyelli
    male
    (Photo: courtesy of Wes Jenkinson)

    The males have a grey line across part of the upper surface of each forewing. The wing span is about 3 cms.

    Pelopidas lyelli
    (Photo: courtesy of Martin Purvis, Sydney)

    The eggs are round, and laid singly on a food plant leaf.

    Pelopidas lyelli
    egg, magnified
    (Photo: courtesy of Wes Jenkinson)

    The species is found in New Guinea, and in Queensland in Australia.


    Further reading :

    Michael F. Braby,
    Butterflies of Australia, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne 2000, vol. 1, pp. 239-240.


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