Candalides erinus (Fabricius, 1775)
(one synonym: Lycaena anita)
Small Dusky Blue
CANDALIDINI , POLYOMMATINAE , LYCAENIDAE

Don Herbison-Evans ( donherbisonevans@yahoo.com )
&
Stella Crossley

(updated 5 May 2002)


Male
(Specimen: courtesy of the Macleay Museum, University of Sydney)

This Caterpillar is velvety green with a pale yellow dorsal line edged with brown markings. It is known to feed on various species of Dodder ( LAURACEAE ), including :

  • Golden Dodder ( Cassytha aurea ),
  • Common Dodder Laurel ( Cassytha filiformis ), and
  • Downy Dodder ( Cassytha pubescens ).

    The pupa is grey or brown with dark markings, and has flanges on the abdomen. Its length is about 1 cm.


    Male, underside
    (Specimen: courtesy of the Macleay Museum, University of Sydney)

    The male and female adults are similar: dark brown on top with a purple sheen. Underneath, they are fawn with brown markings, including two large spots under the tornus of each forewing. The butterflies have a wing span of about 2 cms.

    The eggs are white, rough, round, and flattened. They are laid singly on young shoots of a foodplant.

    The species occurs in Timor, New Guinea and the whole northern half of Australia.


    Further reading :

    Michael F. Braby, Butterflies of Australia, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne 2000, vol. 2, pp. 767-768.


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